Bagan is an ancient city located in the Mandalay Region of Myanmar (Burma). It was the capital of the Pagan Kingdom from the 9th to the 13th centuries and is known for its vast archaeological site featuring over 2,000 well-preserved pagodas, temples, and stupas. The city was the center of Theravada Buddhism in the region during its heyday.

The Bagan Archaeological Zone is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and it attracts tourists from around the world who come to explore its rich history and architecture. The temples and pagodas in Bagan display a variety of architectural styles, reflecting the influences of Indian, Mon, and Southeast Asian cultures.

One of the most iconic and well-known temples in Bagan is the Ananda Temple, a masterful example of Burmese architecture. The archaeological site is situated on the banks of the Irrawaddy River, providing a picturesque backdrop for the ancient structures. Visitors often enjoy exploring the temples, watching the sunrise or sunset over the plains, and taking hot air balloon rides for panoramic views of the historical site.