Category: Natural Sciences
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Dichlorosilane
Dichlorosilane, with the chemical formula SiH2Cl2, is an inorganic compound composed of silicon (Si), hydrogen (H), and chlorine (Cl). It is a colorless, flammable gas with a pungent odor. Preparation and Properties of Dichlorosilane: Dichlorosilane can be prepared by the reaction of silicon with hydrogen chloride gas: Si + 2 HCl → SiH2Cl2 Dichlorosilane exists…
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Dichlorine trioxide
Dichlorine trioxide, with the chemical formula Cl2O3, is an inorganic compound composed of two chlorine atoms (Cl) and three oxygen atoms (O). It is a pale yellow to orange gas that is highly reactive and unstable. Preparation and Properties of Dichlorine Trioxide: Dichlorine trioxide is usually prepared by the reaction of chlorine gas (Cl2) with…
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Dichlorine tetroxide
Dichlorine tetroxide, with the chemical formula Cl2O4, is an unstable and highly reactive chemical compound. It is an oxide of chlorine and contains two chlorine atoms (Cl) and four oxygen atoms (O). Preparation and Properties of Dichlorine Tetroxide: Dichlorine tetroxide is not a stable compound at room temperature and pressure. It is difficult to isolate…
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Dichlorine monoxide
Dichlorine monoxide, with the chemical formula Cl2O, is a chemical compound composed of one chlorine atom (Cl) and one oxygen atom (O). It is an intermediate in the formation of hypochlorous acid (HOCl) and a reactive chlorine species. Preparation and Properties of Dichlorine Monoxide: Dichlorine monoxide is typically prepared by the reaction of chlorine gas…
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Dichlorine hexoxide
Dichlorine hexoxide, with the chemical formula Cl2O6, is an unstable and highly reactive chemical compound. It is a molecular compound that contains two chlorine atoms (Cl) and six oxygen atoms (O). Preparation and Properties of Dichlorine Hexoxide: Dichlorine hexoxide is not a stable compound and is not known to exist as a pure substance. It…
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Dichlorine heptoxide
Dichlorine heptoxide, with the chemical formula Cl2O7, is a chemical compound composed of two chlorine atoms (Cl) and seven oxygen atoms (O). It is an unstable and highly reactive compound that exists as a dark brown-red liquid at room temperature. Preparation and Properties of Dichlorine Heptoxide: Dichlorine heptoxide is prepared by reacting chlorine gas (Cl2)…
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Dichlorine dioxide
Dichlorine dioxide, with the chemical formula ClO2, is a chemical compound composed of one chlorine atom (Cl) and two oxygen atoms (O). It is an unstable and reactive gas with a reddish-brown color at higher concentrations. Preparation and Properties of Dichlorine Dioxide: Dichlorine dioxide can be prepared by reacting sodium chlorite (NaClO2) with hydrochloric acid…
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Diboron tetrafluoride
Diboron tetrafluoride, with the chemical formula B2F4, is an inorganic compound composed of boron and fluorine. It is a molecular compound containing two boron atoms and four fluorine atoms. Preparation and Properties of Diboron Tetrafluoride: Diboron tetrafluoride can be prepared by the reaction of boron trifluoride (BF3) with boron trifluoride etherate (BF3·O(C2H5)2): BF3 + BF3·O(C2H5)2…
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Diborane
Diborane, with the chemical formula B2H6, is a highly reactive and flammable inorganic compound composed of boron and hydrogen. It is one of the simplest boranes and is known for its pyrophoric and toxic nature. Preparation and Properties of Diborane: Diborane is usually prepared by the reaction of boron trifluoride (BF3) with lithium hydride (LiH)…
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Diammonium phosphate
Diammonium phosphate (DAP), with the chemical formula (NH4)2HPO4, is a widely used inorganic compound that serves as both a source of nitrogen and phosphorus in various applications. It is a white crystalline salt with high solubility in water. Preparation and Properties of Diammonium Phosphate: Diammonium phosphate is commonly prepared by the reaction of ammonia (NH3)…