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WebRef.org: odd things found in strange places.

  • Copper(I) sulfide

    Copper(I) sulfide, with the chemical formula Cu2S, is an inorganic compound containing copper in its +1 oxidation state, bonded to one sulfur ion. It is one of the two common sulfides of copper, the other being copper(II) sulfide (CuS). Copper(I) sulfide is also known as cuprous sulfide. Preparation of Copper(I) Sulfide: Copper(I) sulfide can be…

  • Copper(I) sulfate

    Copper(I) sulfate, with the chemical formula Cu2SO4, is an inorganic compound containing copper in its +1 oxidation state, bonded to one sulfate ion (SO4^2-). It is a rare compound, and its existence is uncertain under normal conditions. The more common and stable form of copper sulfate is copper(II) sulfate (CuSO4), where copper is in its…

  • Copper(I) oxide

    Copper(I) oxide, with the chemical formula Cu2O, is an inorganic compound containing copper in its +1 oxidation state. It is one of the two common oxides of copper, the other being copper(II) oxide (CuO). Copper(I) oxide is also known as cuprous oxide. Preparation of Copper(I) Oxide: Copper(I) oxide can be prepared by several methods, including…

  • Copper(I) fluoride

    Copper(I) fluoride, with the chemical formula CuF, is an inorganic compound containing copper in its +1 oxidation state, bonded to one fluoride ion. Copper can exist in various oxidation states, including +1 and +2, but copper(I) compounds tend to be less stable compared to copper(II) compounds. Fluorine is a highly reactive element, and forming stable…

  • Copper(I) chloride

    Copper(I) chloride, with the chemical formula CuCl, is an inorganic compound containing copper in its +1 oxidation state, bonded to one chloride ion. It is a white or pale yellow crystalline solid and is also known as cuprous chloride. Preparation of Copper(I) Chloride: Copper(I) chloride can be prepared by the direct reaction of copper metal…

  • Copper(I) bromide

    Copper(I) bromide, with the chemical formula CuBr, is an inorganic compound containing copper in its +1 oxidation state, bonded to one bromine ion. It is a white or pale yellow crystalline solid. Preparation of Copper(I) Bromide: Copper(I) bromide can be prepared by the direct reaction of copper metal with bromine gas: Cu + Br2 →…

  • Copper(I) acetylide

    Copper(I) acetylide, with the chemical formula Cu2C2, is an inorganic compound containing copper in its +1 oxidation state, bonded to two acetylide (-C≡C^-) ions. It is a highly reactive and unstable compound, and caution must be exercised when handling it. Preparation of Copper(I) Acetylide: Copper(I) acetylide can be prepared by reacting copper(I) chloride (CuCl) with…

  • Copper oxychloride

    Copper oxychloride, also known as cupric oxychloride or basic copper chloride, is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula CuCl2·3Cu(OH)2. It is composed of copper, chlorine, and hydroxide ions. Copper oxychloride is typically found as a greenish-blue crystalline solid and is commonly used as a fungicide and agricultural pesticide. Preparation of Copper Oxychloride: Copper oxychloride…

  • Columbite

    Columbite is a black mineral group that consists of two primary minerals: columbite-(Fe) and columbite-(Mn). These minerals are part of the larger group of minerals known as tantalite-columbite or coltan. The chemical composition of columbite is a complex oxide of iron, manganese, and niobium, with the chemical formula (Fe, Mn)(Nb, Ta)2O6. Columbite is an important…

  • Cobalt(II) sulfate

    Cobalt(II) sulfate, with the chemical formula CoSO4, is an inorganic compound containing cobalt in its +2 oxidation state, bonded to a sulfate ion (SO4^2-). It exists in various hydrate forms, with the most common being the hexahydrate, CoSO4·6H2O, which is a reddish-violet crystalline solid. Preparation of Cobalt(II) Sulfate: Cobalt(II) sulfate can be prepared by the…

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