Category: Social Sciences
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Cultural psychology
Cultural psychology is a field within psychology that seeks to understand how cultural factors shape human behavior, cognition, and emotions. It explores the ways in which culture influences psychological processes and the reciprocal relationship between culture and the individual. Cultural psychology emphasizes the importance of considering cultural context in understanding human psychology and behavior. Key…
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Critical psychology
Critical psychology is a theoretical and methodological approach within psychology that aims to challenge and deconstruct traditional assumptions, power structures, and norms within the field. It seeks to analyze how psychology, as a discipline, reflects and perpetuates social inequalities, oppression, and injustices, and to advocate for social change and liberation. Key aspects of critical psychology…
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Criminal psychology
Criminal psychology, also known as forensic psychology or criminological psychology, is a field that applies psychological principles and methods to understand criminal behavior, the criminal justice system, and related issues. It integrates insights from psychology, criminology, and law to study various aspects of crime, including its causes, consequences, prevention, and treatment. Key aspects of criminal…
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Conservation psychology
Conservation psychology is a field that applies psychological principles and methods to understand and address environmental conservation issues. It seeks to promote pro-environmental behaviors, attitudes, and policies by understanding the psychological factors that influence human interactions with the natural world and by developing effective strategies for fostering conservation action. Key aspects of conservation psychology include:…
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Comparative psychology
Comparative psychology is a branch of psychology that focuses on the study of animal behavior and cognition, with the aim of understanding the evolutionary, ecological, and biological bases of behavior across different species. It seeks to identify similarities and differences in behavior between species, as well as the underlying mechanisms and adaptive functions of behavior…
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Cognitive psychology
Cognitive psychology is a branch of psychology that focuses on the study of mental processes, including how people perceive, think, remember, and problem-solve. It explores the internal mental processes that underlie human behavior, with an emphasis on understanding how individuals acquire, process, and use information to navigate the world around them. Key aspects of cognitive…
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Clinical neuropsychology
Clinical neuropsychology is a specialized field within psychology that focuses on the assessment, diagnosis, and treatment of cognitive and behavioral problems resulting from brain injury, neurological illness, or other neurological conditions. It combines principles of neuroscience, psychology, and clinical practice to understand how brain function influences behavior and cognition. Key aspects of clinical neuropsychology include:…
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Black psychology
Black psychology, also known as African American psychology or Africentric psychology, is a subfield of psychology that focuses on the psychological experiences, behaviors, and mental health of individuals of African descent, as well as the broader impact of race, ethnicity, and culture on psychological functioning. It emerged in response to the recognition of the unique…
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Biological psychology
Biological psychology, also known as biopsychology or psychobiology, is a branch of psychology that focuses on the biological basis of behavior and mental processes. It seeks to understand how biological factors, such as brain structure and function, genetics, neurochemistry, and hormones, influence human cognition, emotions, motivations, and actions. Key aspects of biological psychology include: Neuroanatomy…
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Behavioral genetics
Behavioral genetics is a field of study that examines the role of genetic factors in shaping individual differences in behavior, personality, and mental abilities. It explores how genetic variation influences the development of psychological traits and disorders, as well as how genes interact with environmental factors to produce observable behaviors. Key aspects of behavioral genetics…