Listoghil is the modern name given to a significant archaeological monument located at Carrowmore Megalithic Cemetery in County Sligo, Ireland. Carrowmore is one of the largest and oldest megalithic cemeteries in Ireland, and Listoghil is a prominent cairn situated within the complex.

Key information about Listoghil and Carrowmore Megalithic Cemetery:

1. Location:
   • Listoghil is located in County Sligo, in the northwest of Ireland. It is part of the Carrowmore Megalithic Cemetery, which contains a large number of prehistoric monuments.
2. Carrowmore Megalithic Cemetery:
   • Carrowmore is an extensive megalithic cemetery with over 60 passage tombs, dolmens, and other megalithic structures. The monuments date back to the Neolithic period, making Carrowmore one of the oldest cemeteries of its kind in Ireland.
3. Listoghil Cairn:
   • Listoghil is a cairn (a mound of stones) and is one of the most prominent features at Carrowmore. The cairn has a unique circular shape and stands out in the landscape.
4. Archaeological Excavations:
   • Listoghil has been the subject of archaeological investigations and excavations. These studies have provided insights into the construction methods, purpose, and significance of the monument.
5. Megalithic Art:
   • Like other megalithic sites in Ireland, Listoghil features megalithic art, including carvings and engravings on some of the stones. The art often consists of geometric patterns and symbols.
6. Neolithic Burial Site:
   • Listoghil is considered a Neolithic burial site, and it is believed to have served as a tomb for the communal burial of the deceased. The site reflects the ritual practices and beliefs of the people who lived in the area during the Neolithic period.
7. Alignment with Equinox:
   • Some researchers have suggested that Listoghil may have astronomical alignments, particularly with the rising sun during the equinoxes. This alignment is a characteristic found in several Irish megalithic sites.
8. Visitor Access:
   • Carrowmore, including Listoghil, is open to the public. Visitors can explore the megalithic cemetery, gaining insights into the ancient history and cultural practices of the people who built these monuments.
9. Heritage and Significance:
   • Carrowmore and Listoghil are protected as national monuments and are of great archaeological and cultural significance. They contribute to our understanding of the Neolithic period in Ireland.

Listoghil and the broader Carrowmore Megalithic Cemetery provide valuable archaeological evidence of Ireland’s ancient past and offer a tangible connection to the Neolithic communities that once inhabited the region.