Nora Lilian Alcock (1874-1972) was a prominent British entomologist known for her extensive contributions to the study of insects, especially bees and wasps. She was one of the pioneering female scientists of her time and made significant advancements in the field of entomology.

Key Contributions and Achievements:

1. Taxonomy and Classification: Alcock conducted extensive research on the taxonomy and classification of bees and wasps. She described numerous new species and genera, contributing to the understanding of the diversity and distribution of these insects.
2. Research on Social Insects: Alcock was particularly interested in social insects, such as bees and wasps that live in colonies with complex social structures. Her research shed light on the behavior, ecology, and evolution of social insect communities.
3. “A Study of the Bees of the Genus Halictus”: One of Alcock’s notable works is “A Study of the Bees of the Genus Halictus,” published in 1914. The monograph provided a comprehensive account of the taxonomy and natural history of bees in the genus Halictus.
4. Contribution to Entomological Societies: Alcock was an active member of entomological societies, including the Royal Entomological Society of London, where she presented research findings and contributed to the advancement of entomological knowledge.
5. Pioneering Female Scientist: As one of the few female scientists of her time, Alcock faced gender-related challenges in academia. Nevertheless, she persevered and made significant contributions to the field of entomology.
6. Legacy: Nora Lilian Alcock’s research on bees and wasps has had a lasting impact on the study of insect biology and behavior. Her contributions to entomology continue to be recognized and appreciated by the scientific community.

Nora Lilian Alcock’s dedication to entomology and her groundbreaking research on bees and wasps have earned her a well-deserved place in the history of science. Her work has been influential in the field of insect taxonomy and the understanding of social insect behavior, and she remains an inspirational figure for aspiring female scientists.